“Hyponatremia in Stroke: Cerebral Salt Wasting Versus Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-Diuresis”
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
“Hyponatremia in Stroke: Cerebral Salt Wasting Versus Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-Diuresis”
Hyponatremia is the most common electrolyte imbalance in neurologic patients. The causes of hyponatremia are varied, but in neurologically ill patients, is most commonly attributed to Syndrome of Inappropriate Anti-diuresis and Cerebral Salt Wasting. Both these entities are cerebral in origin but have distinct pathophysiology, prognosis and treatment options. The importance of distinguishing bo...
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Background: Two common dysfunctions among traumatic brain injury (TBI) are hyponatremia secondary to the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH) and cerebral salt wasting syndrome (CSWS).The present study was aimed to define real incidence and most common cause of this problem. Differentiation between these two syndromes is difficult because of overlapping signs, sympto...
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Background: The existence and prevalence of cerebral salt wasting and its differentiation from syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone have been controversial. This controversy stems from overlapping clinical and laboratory findings and an inability to assess the volume status of these patients. Objectives:To present a case of a cerebral salt wasting syndrome secondary to a bacterial men...
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ficant for neurological findings. He was lethargic, disIntroduction oriented to person, place, and time, and had increased tremulousness. Cranial nerves II–XII were intact. Hyponatraemia is a common electrolyte disorder in Muscle strength was 5/5 throughout. Reflexes were the setting of central nervous system disease and is 2+ and symmetrical and the Babinski sign was negaoften attributed to th...
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An 83-year-old man admitted for weakness, lethargy, and mental status changes was found to have human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease and cryptococcal meningitis. His hospital course was complicated by worsening hyponatremia (sodium < 136 mEq/L). By hospital day 6, the patient’s serum sodium had declined to 127 mEq/L from his admission level of 133 mEq/L. The initial impression was that th...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2279-0861,2279-0853
DOI: 10.9790/0853-150780122